17,393 research outputs found

    Stochastic quasi-geostrophic equation

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    In this note we study the 2d stochastic quasi-geostrophic equation in T2\mathbb{T}^2 for general parameter α∈(0,1)\alpha\in (0,1) and multiplicative noise. We prove the existence of martingale solutions and pathwise uniqueness under some condition in the general case, i.e. for all α∈(0,1)\alpha\in (0,1). In the subcritical case α>1/2\alpha>1/2, we prove existence and uniqueness of (probabilistically) strong solutions and construct a Markov family of solutions. In particular, it is uniquely ergodic for α>2/3\alpha>2/3 provided the noise is non-degenerate. In this case, the convergence to the (unique) invariant measure is exponentially fast. In the general case, we prove the existence of Markov selections

    A note on stochastic semilinear equations and their associated Fokker-Planck equations

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    In this paper we treat semilinear stochastic partial differential equations by two methods. First, we extend the framework of [BDR10] from a Hilbert space to a Gelfand triple and as an application we prove the existence of solutions for the Fokker-Planck equations associated to semilinear equations with space-time white noise and both with polynomially growing nonlinearities and Burgers type nonlinearities at the same time. Second we adopt the approximation technique from [BDR10] to obtain existence of unique strong solutions to semilinear stochastic partial differential equations driven by space-time white noise, generalizing corresponding known results from the literature.Comment: To appear in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Application

    Sub and supercritical stochastic quasi-geostrophic equation

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    In this paper, we study the 2D stochastic quasi-geostrophic equation on T2\mathbb{T}^2 for general parameter α∈(0,1)\alpha\in(0,1) and multiplicative noise. We prove the existence of weak solutions and Markov selections for multiplicative noise for all α∈(0,1)\alpha\in(0,1). In the subcritical case α>1/2\alpha>1/2, we prove existence and uniqueness of (probabilistically) strong solutions. Moreover, we prove ergodicity for the solution of the stochastic quasi-geostrophic equations in the subcritical case driven by possibly degenerate noise. The law of large numbers for the solution of the stochastic quasi-geostrophic equations in the subcritical case is also established. In the case of nondegenerate noise and α>2/3\alpha>2/3 in addition exponential ergodicity is proved.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/13-AOP887 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org

    Asymmetric Compute-and-Forward with CSIT

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    We present a modified compute-and-forward scheme which utilizes Channel State Information at the Transmitters (CSIT) in a natural way. The modified scheme allows different users to have different coding rates, and use CSIT to achieve larger rate region. This idea is applicable to all systems which use the compute-and-forward technique and can be arbitrarily better than the regular scheme in some settings.Comment: in International Zurich Seminar on Communications, 2014; minor update on example
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